PG-EAM - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Aeronáutica e Mecânica
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Dissertação de Mestrado 2001

An unstructured grid approach to the solution of axisymmetric launch vehicle flows.

Autor

Daniel Strauss

Orientador

  • Orientador João Luiz Filgueiras de Azevedo

Área de Concentração

Aerodinâmica, Propulsão e Energia

Data de Defesa

2001

Número da Tese

000461615

Resumo

A study of the flowfield around axisymmetric launch vehicles in different flight conditions and configurations is performed in this work. Particularly, the VLS second stage flight configuration is analyzed considering the case with and without a propulsive jet in the vehicle base. Among the different cases considered for this configuration there are inviscid as well as viscous turbulent flows. The study is performed using a finite volume cell centered formulation on unstructured grids. Different spatial discretization schemes are compared, including a centered and an upwind scheme. The upwind scheme is a second-order version of the Liou flux vector splitting scheme and a simple scalar advection test problem is used to assess the influence of different reconstruction and limiting methods in the second-order extension of the scheme. Turbulence effects are accounted for using two one-equation turbulence closure models, namely the Baldwin and Barth and the Spalart and Allmaras models. An agglomeration multigrid algorithm is used to accelerate the convergence to steady state of the numerical solutions. Mesh refinement procedures as well as hybrid and adaptive meshes are discussed.

Palavras-chave

Escoamento turbulento Métodos de multigrid Veículos de lançamento Análise numérica Configurações aerodinâmicas Dinâmica dos fluidos computacional Mecânica dos fluidos Aerodinâmica Engenharia aeronáutica Engenharia mecânica