PG-EAM - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Aeronáutica e Mecânica
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Dissertação de Mestrado 2018

A hierarchical Rayleigh-Ritz based model for aeroelastic analysis of wind turbine blades

Autor

Gustavo Monteiro Farias

Orientador

Área de Concentração

Projeto Aeronáutico, Estruturas e Sistemas Aeroespaciais

Data de Defesa

20/11/2018

Número da Tese

75414

Resumo

The present work presents a hierarchical Rayleigh-Ritz based model to analyze the aeroelastic response of wind turbine blades. The blade is modeled as a cantilever beam, its structural model takes into account the pre-stress loads induced by centrifugal and gravitational forces. The formulation is based on the Hamilton's principle combined with the Rayleigh-Ritz method. An unsteady aerodynamic model is used to calculate the incremental aerodynamic forces in the frequency domain using Theodorsen's and Loewy's formulations. The solution of the resultant eigenvalue problem is based on the PK method. The occurrence of aeroelastic flutter is observed in ? ? ? and ? ? g by varying the blade rotation and wind velocity. Numerical predictions obtained using the proposed semi- analytical model have been compared with numerical results reported in the literature for the Sandia 100-meter glass made wind turbine blade. An overall good agreement between predictions obtained using the proposed model and results reported in the open literature is found.

Palavras-chave

Lâminas de turbinas Método de Rayleigh-Ritz Turbinas eólicas Aeroelasticidade Engenharia mecânica